Michael S. Heiser: Interpreting the significance of Jesus’ quotation of Psalm 82:6 in John 10:34-35

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@ 9:30

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you know that’s just the way it is i
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like that one thing that you talked
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about was
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obviously going into the study of
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ancient
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language in the history of the bible
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i’ve always been fascinated with that
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because i remember getting saved
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at an early age and i say early in my
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20s but i remember thinking
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like there’s got to be so much more that
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we’re missing now i don’t have i don’t
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know anything about hebrew but i just
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remember
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thinking that sitting in church thinking
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out of all the people
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how many times it’s been rewritten
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different languages
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again like you said the person who wrote
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it
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understanding the culture like there’s
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so much behind it
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that we don’t get so at that
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at some point what was like one of the
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first things i’m just curious for you
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that was like
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an aha like oh my gosh we’ve been we’ve
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heard this or been taught this
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for years but this is really what it’s
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saying
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and i’m guessing you’ve had a lot of
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those but do you remember like the first
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one or two
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yeah boy that that’s that is a that’s a
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really good question maybe
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and it’s difficult because there are a
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bunch of these wow
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something early i think you know just
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will be a bit of a generalization but i
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remember
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sitting in my first bible class and just
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realizing and hearing that there were
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things there were things to think about
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in the sort of core fundamental ideas
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of the faith like okay jesus is god okay
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jesus is god and man well
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i remember you know learning that that
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was that was controversial you know like
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and how does that work where does the
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soul come from you know learning like
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here are the possibilities and and then
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not only that but but actually being
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taken into scripture
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different passages and learning you know
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essentially how
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to think through a passage and what what
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the possibilities are i mean later on i
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can give you give you the specific sort
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of watershed moment
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for me in graduate school and that was i
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relate this in the opening chapter of
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unseen realm i was
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you know i had taught biblical studies
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for five years
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i had two master’s degrees i’m in a
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doctoral program in hebrew studies in
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other words i’m not a newbie
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okay and i’m sitting there in church
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killing some time before the service and
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i had a friend who was also in the
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hebrew department there with me and
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i don’t remember what we talked about
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but i will never forget the way the
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conversation ended
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he handed me his hebrew bible and he
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said you need to read
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psalm 82 in hebrew and and so i did and
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it it it’s not difficult the first verse
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is the lightning bolt
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it says elohim god elohim very familiar
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term for god
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stands in the divine council and then
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the next line is
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the care of elohim yishpot in the midst
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of the gods
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elohim there a second time but it has to
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be plural because it’s in the midst of
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can’t be in the midst of one in the
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midst of the gods he passes judgment
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and these plural elohim these gods are
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called sons of the most high in verse
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six and i’m looking at that
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and i thought how have i never seen that
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before
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that sounds like a pantheon and it was
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like i don’t remember any of the sermon
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you know
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i was like i could not let go of that it
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was so alarming
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and fortunately providentially i had a
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second thought
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as a as i was looking at this i thought
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i bet jesus knew this passage
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i bet paul knew it i bet the disciples
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knew it there must be a way
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to understand this and still have a
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trinity still have
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the uniqueness of the god of israel you
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know the god of the bible
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there must be a way that this makes
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sense and
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again i had a lot of bible under my belt
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and i had never seen that i went off and
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i looked at evangelical sources there
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was a massive
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new book about the doctrine of god a
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very famous professor at a famous
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evangelical school
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he didn’t even have psalm 82 in his
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index it was a 600 page book on the
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doctrine of god didn’t even have it in
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his index
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i’d go to commentaries and they’d say
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things like oh the elohim here they’re
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just people
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right right so when we go over to psalm
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89 and you have the same setting a
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divine council of divine assembly
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with the sons of god it says they’re in
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the sky in the heavens hey the last time
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i read my bible
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there isn’t a bunch of jewish guys
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running or you know floating around the
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sky
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ruling anything yeah you know it just it
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just didn’t make sense and
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i i discerned really quickly that okay
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this is something that is systematically
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avoided
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and it became my obsession it became the
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topic of my dissertation
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it just it just took me down all sorts
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of roads
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and now that i’m on the other side i i
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can i can actually say well there is
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there is a very clear coherent you know
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answer to this elohim just
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it creeps us out because we we see the
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letters g o
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and d and our brain because we’re
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westerners and we’re modern
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you know we have all these church
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traditions behind us our brain just
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assigns a specific set of unique
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attributes to the letters g o and d
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that’s why you don’t put an
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s on it creeps us out well the biblical
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writer didn’t think that way about the
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term elohim how do we know that mike
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because we have a phd and so we just bow
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to your knowledge no
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we know that because of how elohim is
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used by the biblical writers there’s
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there’s six different things called
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elohim in the hebrew bible
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it’s not about attributes it’s just a
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word that says
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it’s a disembodied spiritual being
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that’s all it’s a spirit it’s a spirit
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being well there’s lots of those
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but there’s only one god of israel
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there’s only one
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yahweh and and i had to figure that out
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something as simple as that
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i couldn’t find in an evangelical work
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it was like nobody ever thought of it
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had nobody to talk
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talk about it and i mean so that again
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became an
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orienting point in my dissertation then
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i discovered when i discovered what i
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would you know i call divine plurality
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it’s like well
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there’s got to be a godhead you know
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this has to relate to the godhead in
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some way
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and so that took me you know into into
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the fact that early judaism
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used to teach a godhead they referred to
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it as two powers in heaven
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you know two yahweh figures you know
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that a father and a son kind of figured
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i thought wait a minute you know the
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jews used to teach this
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until the the second century this is
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this is what prepped
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people in the first century for the for
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the trinity for jesus as god you know in
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human form and
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i mean it just took me down all sorts of
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roads and i remember
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sitting in the library and i and i’m
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tracking on this i’m tracking on
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everything i just mentioned it and a
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dozen other
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topics you know it and i thought to
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myself there’s just something wrong with
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this
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i’m sitting here and i and i have all
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this bible under my belt
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and i am experiencing the thrill of
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rediscovery
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but i know that the stuff that’s just
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you know
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sort of putting my mind on fire here and
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really helping me
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understand lots of things in scripture
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i never heard any of these things in
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church i’ve never heard yeah i was gonna
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say
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half of your book i’ve never heard and
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and i and i know people are never going
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to hear this and
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i just remember sitting there thinking
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you know what i can do that
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i i can learn this stuff and i can
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you know communicate this to the person
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outside the guild outside the academy
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because whether a lot of people don’t
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realize that even believing you know
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faithful believing
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scholars you know they’re they’re truly
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saved i mean they they trust christ
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but the way scholars even believing
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scholars talk about the bible
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is dramatically different than what you
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hear in church
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and and that bothered me because i
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thought you know you ought to be trying
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to communicate
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the really good stuff the really
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powerful insights
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into all sorts of passages you ought to
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try to be deliberately
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intentionally trying to communicate that
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to just the normal person
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but instead what we’ve got is we’ve got
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jesus as the cosmic life coach
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you know on sunday mornings we’ve got
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the same sunday school stories but now
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they have adult illustrations
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again the whole my whole thing about
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sunday school should not be forever
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you know people are just stuck and
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intelligent people
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thinking people know when they’re being
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asked not to think
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and i just thought you know this it’s
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like it’s like i was born to do this
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because i really
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cared about it and i had the tools i had
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the training to do it
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and so you know if i’m about anything if
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i can use that it’s trying to
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you know help people really understand
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scripture
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well i have a podcast called the naked
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bible we call it that because it’s the
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bible unfiltered i’m not putting any
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clothes on it okay
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i’m not filtering it through creeds or
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traditions or denominations it’s
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just the bible that it just by itself in
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its own context
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and i’m not hostile to those things i’m
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a member of a church i’m an elder
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i think that that’s important but at the
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end of the day
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creeds and denominational distinctives
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are not scripture
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and they are foreign contexts to the
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bible okay they are not
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the original context of the bible the
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context that produced the thing and so
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this is what i have become sort of about
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trying to help people
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look at the text just take the text for
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what it is in its own context
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and then you know just roll with that
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you know just just roll with that and
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you and you’ll be able to to see
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scripture in a different way and again
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read it again for the first time that
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sort of thing and i know
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again it’s not marketing shtick i say
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that stuff because that’s exactly what
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happened to me
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and again i i wasn’t a newbie i’m in a
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doctoral program
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okay but it’s exactly what happened to
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me i wanna okay so i wanna go
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to this at what point because your stuff
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i’m gonna say i think you’re gonna agree
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with me but some of your teachings some
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of your stuff has got to split hairs
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and which makes it kind of fun actually
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what was the first time
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that you taught or what did you teach
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that really just kind of got
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your typical church leader or people
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just in a frenzy
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because i mean i read through your stuff
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you talk about ufos
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the the nephilim and which i think i’m
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pronouncing wrong and ultimate which i
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knew about those
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there’s so many topics that you talk
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about that i really think would bother
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people
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that do you remember your first one or
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one that comes to your mind uh that you
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taught on yeah i
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i think in in terms of of people being
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troubled
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it’s probably either the divine counsel
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in psalm 82
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or it’s this is going to sound really
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weird or it was the idea that that the
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serpent in genesis 3
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wasn’t a member of the animal kingdom
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and and we we already
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know that because of the new testament
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you know satan you know
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is an angel of light and he’s the devil
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and the serb you know but but it’s
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amazing how how when you actually say
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or suggest that eve could have been
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talking to a divine being
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that you know she knew was was not just
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a an animal or something like that or
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then there’s different ways to take the
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hebrew term nakash it can be translated
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shining one for instance which is a
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stock description of a divine being
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it can be translated the one the one who
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dispenses divine knowledge well he’s
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certainly doing that he’s trying to lead
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her astray doesn’t have to even be
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serpent it just depends
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so stuff like that even though it’s very
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consistent
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with what we would call theological
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orthodox
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well i never heard that in church so
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there must be something wrong with it
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you know you must you’re trying to be
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clever here and deceive me it’s like no
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i’m just
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it’s just the text i’m as scary as the
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text is there it is
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so a couple of those things but you know
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you mentioned the the ufo stuff
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people have to realize your listeners
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have to realize i’m into all sorts of
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kind of fringy pop culture things
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because a lot of those things like ufos
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ancient aliens and whatnot the people
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trying to
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peddle those kind of world views use the
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bible
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to do it oh yeah oh ancient aliens you
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know
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ezekiel 1 that was a ufo you know don’t
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don’t you realize that haven’t you read
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your bible you don’t even know your
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bible you know
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it’s all that kind of stuff chariots of
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fire oh those are ufos you know
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all this kind of stuff you know jesus is
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just one of them you know it it they
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just go
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they rape and pillage the scripture all
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the time but they’re not the only ones
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there’s a lot of things
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out there on the internet with
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revisionist views of jesus
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all sorts of what i call paleo babel you
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know just just nonsense about the
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ancient
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world and the bible you know hey did you
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know that that the line of cain was
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fathered by the serpent that the serpent
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and eve
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actually you know had sex and then
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produced this other you know this is
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where we get the black race from
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you know it it is a cesspool of the
21:29
bazaar and
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and since i i’m an ancient text guy i’m
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an ancient history guy
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and so i feel like it’s my obligation to
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be the still small voice that’s mostly
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ignored
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um in in the world of the internet what
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i call christian middle earth or just
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middle earth
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you know on youtube and the internet
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that i should be trying to say
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something to get people to think better
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about their bible
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a lot of these people you know i’ll be
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honest with you like i’ll go and speak
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at ufo conferences okay i’ve been about
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half a dozen of these things
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and if i had a dollar or maybe five five
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five dollars for every
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time either at one of those things or
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when i do a show like coast to coast am
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you know the late night show one of
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these paranormal shows for
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every person that said you know i used
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to be a christian until
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and then it’s until i saw ancient aliens
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until i read eric von danigan’s chariots
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of the gods
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until i read zechariah sitchins the 12th
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planet until i didn’t get this question
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answered in church
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until when i asked this question the
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pastor thought that i needed therapy you
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know
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and and dismissed me i mean just fill in
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the blank there there are a lot of
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people
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out there who basically because
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they had questions and ran into things
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that that their
22:42
authority figures could not answer that
22:44
they just left the faith
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they just took off that’s sad they
22:48
assume it is sad and
22:49
it infuriates me because the reasons are
22:51
so stupid but
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at the same time i understand it because
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when they ask certain questions
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and the pastor doesn’t have an answer or
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just doesn’t want to touch that puppy
23:01
with a 10-foot pole
23:02
they are led to assume wrongly that
23:04
there aren’t answers that you’re hiding
23:06
something
23:07
the church is hiding something from me
23:09
there’s this alternative
23:10
other world out here and i’m going to go
23:12
on i’m going to you know google is going
23:14
to be my church now you know and he’s
23:15
it’s going to be my source of spiritual
23:17
teaching they just do this and so i
23:19
write fiction
23:20
to try to piggyback theology on fiction
23:22
i write paranormal science fiction
23:25
stuff i’ll speak at these conferences i
23:27
do again these new age shows
23:29
i do pagan talk shows it’s really
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for for people who have left the faith i
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want them to i want to give them answers
23:37
and i want to say look
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i understand your reaction and maybe you
23:40
were harmed by a christian
23:41
in some way i thought it’s typically
23:43
some issue a personal pain
23:44
that i’ve found anyway but i want you to
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reconsider
23:48
you know how you’re thinking about the
23:50
bible in this way
23:51
and i understand you know in some
23:53
respects if i thought this
23:55
you know what what this christian told
23:56
you hey i’d be i’d be with you you know
23:58
but
23:58
but there’s a better way to think about
24:00
it so i if you if you can you know
24:02
reconsider we can have a conversation
24:04
or if people are just totally outside i
24:07
like to
24:07
to be into things that they find
24:09
fascinating enough to at least get them
24:12
to the table to have a spiritual
24:13
conversation because i’ll be honest with
24:15
you
24:16
you can have better and deeper spiritual
24:18
discussions at a ufo conference than you
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can in church
24:22
that’s funny because those people are
24:24
primed they are
24:26
primed to think about big picture things
24:29
why are we here right is there god if
24:32
there’s a god what what’s he like
24:34
you know is there more than one like
24:35
what’s our destiny here why are we here
24:38
you know they’re they’re just primed to
24:40
think about questions that are
24:42
ultimately very theological and and so
24:45
you can really have
24:46
good discussions you know with people
24:48
and again try to try to
24:49
talk them in off the ledge a little bit
24:51
you know so that you can again
24:52
engage them with with who jesus is and
24:55
how god looks at them and you know
24:57
god wanting them and his family you know
24:59
try to try to do something affirming in
25:01
that way but but not
25:02
not go after them and rail against them
25:05
and dismiss them and say you know you’re
25:06
just
25:07
you’re just a nut case and you know it’s
25:09
a mixed bag so i’m into all sorts of
25:11
this stuff i
25:12
i do biblical scholarship straight
25:14
biblical scholarship you know
25:16
write for peer review and all that stuff
25:17
and i have a job that lends itself to
25:19
that but i
25:20
i what really drives me is to try to
25:23
again communicate biblical content to
25:25
people
25:26
just for the non-specialist and then try
25:29
to help
25:29
people think well about scripture i
25:31
don’t like when primary texts like the
25:34
bible
25:34
are abused i don’t like when people are
25:36
manipulated with them
25:38
it just pushes my buttons you know when
25:40
you know when i see that happening
25:42
so after i got done reading supernatural
25:45
the one thought that came to my mind and
25:48
in the parallel list and maybe you can
25:50
bring i’m just curious but it made me
25:52
think of like zeus
25:54
and then like the god of water because
25:58
you’re talking about god so and then i
25:59
start thinking about
26:00
demigods and like all of that which i’ve
26:03
never totally explored but i’ve seen
26:05
movies and stuff
26:06
and uh how does all that play because
26:10
i just i don’t believe in coincidence so
26:12
that to me that is almost like another
26:15
what is it the greek version of it i i
26:17
don’t know i mean you tell me but i’m
26:19
like
26:19
all i could think of was all these
26:21
movies that i’ve watched that almost
26:23
are parallel to what you’ve written
26:27
except from a non-biblical perspective
26:30
yeah well i think a good a good segue
26:33
into this would be
26:34
the the pagan talk show that i’ve been
26:36
on uh two times
26:37
and and this guy his faith if you can
26:39
call it that his religion i guess
26:41
or to he worships the gods of greece and
26:44
rome you know
26:44
zeus apollo and all this kind of stuff
26:46
and so he uh had read
26:48
supernatural and he wanted to talk and
26:51
you know i’ve been on twice and he
26:53
really enjoyed it and i enjoyed it too
26:55
because in his words he he said you know
26:57
it’s really rare for me to find somebody
27:00
that speaks my language
27:01
and the thing that he didn’t realize in
27:03
going in but when he realized when he
27:05
when he read the book is that
27:07
this whole what i call the deuteronomy
27:09
32 world view
27:11
about the gods you know and god
27:13
forsaking the nations and putting them
27:14
assigning them to lesser gods he goes
27:16
because that that’s part of greek and
27:18
roman thinking
27:19
you know that and i said well you sure
27:20
acts 17 you know
27:22
paul alludes to that you know when he’s
27:24
talking to the athenians there so we
27:26
actually had common ground
27:27
and you know when he asked me kind of
27:29
the same question he would ask things
27:31
like so what does the god of israel want
27:33
oh i’m glad you asked you know you know
27:36
we can talk about
27:37
how the bible really lays this out and
27:39
so for your listeners i think
27:40
you know to be aware that these other
27:42
systems are
27:44
actually in terms of world view very
27:46
consistent with
27:47
biblical thinking the difference the
27:49
main distinction
27:50
is who is most high and why
27:53
and what does that mean now i’ll
27:56
illustrate it this way if you ask the
27:57
average
27:58
christian hey why is the world so messed
28:00
up you know why is it so bad you know
28:01
what all this depravity you know what
28:03
why the average christian would say oh
28:05
that’s the fall okay if you ask the same
28:07
question of an israelite
28:09
or a first century jew that is not the
28:11
answer you would get you would get the
28:12
answer that would say well
28:13
there’s actually three reasons why the
28:15
world is so hopelessly messed up
28:17
now the fall is the first one because
28:18
that’s where we have rebellion both
28:20
divine and human enter into god’s you
28:22
know good world that he’s created
28:24
and so that that kick-starts the problem
28:26
the second
28:27
problem is what happens in genesis six
28:29
one through four
28:30
and it’s not so much that the weird
28:32
nephilim stuff because
28:33
they don’t you know they’re they’re
28:34
taken care of in biblical days according
28:36
you know to the old testament
28:38
what’s worse about that is they are
28:40
blamed with teaching humans all sorts of
28:43
things that really
28:44
help humans destroy themselves and turn
28:46
their hearts to idolatry so that’s
28:48
number two
28:49
and number three is what happens at
28:51
babel now we all know the story
28:52
of the tower of babel and we heard that
28:54
one in church but what you don’t hear is
28:56
deuteronomy 32 8
28:57

  1. it says when the most high divided up
    29:00
    the nations
    29:01
    he divided them up according to the
    29:02
    number of the sons of god okay but
    29:04
    israel is yahweh’s portion jacob is his
    29:08
    allotted inheritance and deuteronomy 4
    29:10
    says it deuteronomy 17 do it on may 29
    29:13
    you track this idea what what happens is
    29:15
    god’s there we’re after the flood
    29:17
    okay god has said he repeated the
    29:19
    eudenic mandate be fruitful multiply now
    29:21
    go out there and kick start eden we want
    29:22
    to restore that we all know that it you
    29:24
    know it got ruined
    29:26
    we’re going to restore that so i’m
    29:28
    giving you the same commands i gave to
    29:30
    adam and eve so what do they do well
    29:31
    they
    29:31
    well let’s let’s go to babylon and build
    29:33
    a ziggurat what’s a ziggurat ziggurat is
    29:35
    part of a temple complex you built a
    29:36
    ziggurat
    29:37
    to locate the deity to bring the deity
    29:40
    to you
    29:41
    okay to so you set the terms and god’s
    29:44
    like
    29:44
    uh excuse me but i will not be tamed
    29:47
    okay i am not
    29:48
    at your beck and call and god decides
    29:51
    okay you don’t want to listen to me
    29:53
    again i’m going to disinherit you i’m
    29:55
    going to divorce you
    29:56
    when the most high divide of the nations
    29:58
    you know you divide them up according to
    29:59
    the number of the sons of god
    30:00
    i’m going to divorce myself from you and

+++

30:00
i’m going to divorce myself from you and
30:02
i’m going to assign
30:04
lesser divine beings lesser elohim less
30:06
you know sons of god
30:08
to be your placeholders they’re going to
30:09
be your caretakers now you don’t want to
30:11
want to be
30:12
you know in line with me i’m going to
30:14
turn you over to them now that that
30:15
situation
30:16
turns out really badly we know that from
30:18
psalm 82 these are the sons of the most
30:20
high the sons of god that
30:22
are getting judged and excoriated by god
30:25
himself
30:26
in psalm 82. they become corrupt they
30:28
rule chaotically they seduce the
30:30
israelites into worshiping them this is
30:32
the old testament explanation
30:33
so real quick mike are they angels are
30:36
they
30:37
spiritual beings like they’re they’re
30:39
spiritual beings
30:40
angel is actually a job description okay
30:43
it doesn’t really it’s
30:44
it’s a term that that doesn’t tell you
30:46
what a thing is
30:47
it tells you what a thing does it’s a
30:49
messenger okay
30:51
so these are spiritual beings and and
30:53
the rest of the old testament
30:55
but we don’t know where they came from
30:56
correct they’re they’re all created
30:58
beings i mean you have psalm 148 you’ve
31:00
got psalm 33
31:01
nehemiah and i mean god gets god created
31:03
all things
31:04
visible and invisible colossians 1 16.
31:08
and and they were originally working for
31:11
him
31:11
but when they get assigned to the
31:12
nations they go astray
31:15
they become hostile they become
31:16
adversarial they don’t rule
31:18
according to to god’s good justice you
31:21
know his
31:22
what the way he wants the nations run
31:24
he’s they’re human beings
31:25
they’re still created in his image god
31:27
wants them taken care of
31:28
but but what he does when he divorces
31:31
himself from them
31:32
it’s it’s a judgment it’s a punishment
31:34
and then he turns around right after
31:35
babylon what what does the biblical
31:37
story say is the next event god calls
31:39
abraham
31:39
he says look watch i’m disinheriting i’m
31:42
divorcing myself from a personal
31:44
relationship with the rest of you with
31:46
all you nations
31:47
and you got lesser lesser you know
31:48
placeholders now watch what i do
31:50
i’m going to create a new people from
31:53
nothing
31:54
and they’re going to be my people now
31:56
i’m going to make a covenant with this
31:57
guy
31:58
abraham and it’s through him he will
32:00
produce a seed a descendant one of his
32:02
descendants will be the seed
32:04
through which all of the nations will be
32:05
blessed i’m going to bring you back into
32:08
relationship with me through this guy
32:10
through this family through this race
32:12
through this this people and through one
32:13
of his seat of course we know that’s
32:15
jesus but this is the situation you know
32:17
it it goes to hell in the handbasket i
32:19
mean
32:19
you have you have actually three divine
32:21
rebellions
32:22
going on and this is why the world is so
32:24
messed up well i go on the pagans you
32:26
know
32:26
talk show and he knows all this he’s
32:28
quoting me plato he’s quoting me
32:30
you know this or that you know greek
32:32
text about how the gods are
32:34
you know assigned to different nations
32:36
and nations to other gods and i’m like
32:37
yeah
32:38
it’s the same world view but you know
32:40
what okay the most high
32:42
is the god of israel israel and you ask
32:44
me what he wants
32:45
he wants you back this is why paul in
32:48
the new testament
32:49
links the resurrection half a dozen
32:51
times with
32:52
the conquest the subduing the defeat of
32:55
the principalities and the powers and
32:57
the rulers and authorities and the
32:58
thrones and dominions
33:00
they become subservient to the
33:01
resurrected
33:03
christ okay he what christ did
33:06
delegitimizes their authority over the
33:08
nations
33:09
this is why paul goes he goes to all
33:11
these pagan places and he says look
33:12
yeah i know you know you guys we’re have
33:14
these gods because god disinherited back
33:17
and forth we can we get it okay
33:18
but i want you to know that the time has
33:20
come that in the eyes of the most high
33:23
you’re not only permitted to abandon
33:25
these gods
33:26
but he demands it he wants it you know
33:29
this becomes the
33:30
you know paul is the apostle to the
33:32
gentiles this is his message
33:34
and so the it’s a struggle now these are
33:37
real
33:38
divine entities they’re real
33:40
supernatural entities you know what
33:41
when we’re at the exodus okay when god
33:44
says in exodus 12
33:45
this night at passover this night i will
33:48
have victory over the gods of egypt
33:50
he doesn’t mean this night i will have
33:53
victory over these beings that we all
33:54
know really don’t exist
33:56
wink wink no where is where it strips
33:59
him of glory
34:00
look i got news for you we think that
34:02
the gods are just like cartoon
34:04
characters
34:05
you know or like marvel’s avengers or
34:06
something they’re not real
34:08
look i’m better than captain america
34:11
because at least
34:12
i’m real okay right you know no when
34:15
moses
34:15
says who is like you yahweh among the
34:18
gods he actually means what he says
34:21
when when scripture says that yahweh is
34:23
the god of gods
34:25
it’s not kidding okay you can’t you
34:27
otherwise you’re comparing the lord to
34:29
nothing there’s no glory in that this is
34:32
not the world view
34:34
so they understood that they understood
34:36
that there was god
34:37
like where did that break off in history
34:39
because
34:40
i have to to tell you you know i’ve i’ve
34:43
even looked at that
34:44
that way myself like well there is no
34:46
other gods there’s just god
34:48
but that’s not biblical but that’s how
34:50
most people think
34:51
i would say there’s lots of elohim out
34:53
there okay psalm 82 god is you know
34:56
judging the gods okay there’s lots of
34:57
elohim lots of spirit beings out there
34:59
and yahweh is one of them but none of
35:01
them are him okay there is none like him
35:04
either yahweh is species unique he is
35:06
their creator
35:07
you know what makes what makes the god
35:09
of israel different is not the word
35:10
elohim what makes the god of israel
35:12
different is the way he’s described
35:14
he is the lone sovereign he is the only
35:16
creator
35:17
he is the only one who gets
35:18
characterized by things like omniscience
35:20
and omnipotence
35:21
no other elohim no other you know divine
35:24
being
35:25
in the bible is ever spoken of in this
35:27
way
35:28
okay yahweh is is alone you know he he
35:30
is he is what we have always thought he
35:32
was you know traditional you know
35:34
theology here but
35:35
you have to realize this is where paul
35:37
inherits the principalities and powers
35:39
think about what the way paul describes
35:42
paul uses the word demon occasionally
35:44
okay
35:44
and you know two or three times whatever
35:47
it is but look at his vocabulary what
35:49
does he call the powers of darkness
35:50
principalities
35:51
powers rulers thrones dominions
35:54
authorities
35:54
what do they all have in common they are
35:56
all words used in the bible and outside
35:59
the bible
35:59
for geographical dominion every one of
36:02
them okay so he
36:03
paul knows what he’s dealing with mike
36:06
before we get off track
36:07
i want to ask you this though so when
36:09
when god created us
36:11
he called us to have dominion yes we
36:13
were supposed to multiply
36:14
that dominion those these places were
36:16
supposed to be ours
36:17
but we lost them right not only that but
36:20
there’s a
36:21
why do why does the new testament refer
36:23
to believers as
36:24
sons of god children of god that
36:27
language
36:28
has a deep old testament context
36:31
you know in initially you know god
36:33
creates human beings he already has a
36:34
god already has a family
36:36
job 38 the sons of god you know the
36:38
divine sons of god
36:39
are there at the creation of the
36:41
foundation of the world that he already
36:42
has a family so god decide well you know
36:44
what i’m going to create this place
36:45
called earth
36:46
and i’m going to create the different
36:48
kind of being he’s going to be
36:50
you know they’re going to be embodied
36:51
but they’re going to they’re going to be
36:52
like me they’re gonna be
36:54
imagers okay they’re gonna be my
36:55
representatives there just like you guys
36:57
or my representatives here in the
36:58
spiritual world
36:59
they’re gonna be representatives there
37:01
and you know what you know what we’re
37:02
gonna go down there
37:03
and live with them this is what eden is
37:05
eden is the place where heaven
37:06
intersects with earth
37:08
it becomes the divine abode okay the
37:10
scholars refer to it as the cosmic
37:12
mountain this is why eden is referred to
37:14
as both a garden and a mountain this is
37:15
where god’s lived gardens and mountains
37:18
in the ancient
37:18
ancient history so god comes down here
37:21
and he wants
37:22
us to be members of his family
37:26
along with his other family okay it
37:28
should be the most
37:29
normal thing in the world for humans
37:32
to be living with god in in in a
37:36
supernatural sense and context
37:38
even while you know they’re embodied
37:40
this is you know we nowadays because
37:42
we’re after the fall the new testament
37:44
talks about believers being glorified
37:46
getting new bodies you know so that they
37:48
can they are fit they are made fit for a
37:49
heavenly existence
37:51
this is what the original plan was to
37:53
have a blended family
37:55
and the family also happens to be a
37:57
business okay there’s stuff to do
37:59
it’s not just you’re members of a family
38:01
but now you we are co-laborers
38:03
you are i’m going to let you participate
38:05
in what i want
38:07
done on this planet i want you to go and
38:09
be and multiply
38:11
it’s going to take a lot of you to do
38:12
this i want you to go out and make
38:14
every place in the world like this place
38:17
like eden you know eden wasn’t the earth
38:19
eden had geography
38:20
it’s just a little piece of earth i love
38:22
that you’re hitting on this because
38:24
how many times have we heard just like
38:26
escapist like theology
38:28
like so many people think like okay
38:30
we’re the whole point of life
38:32
is just so we can die and get to heaven
38:35
and
38:35
play harps and except that is so
38:38
opposite of god’s original plan in
38:40
genesis okay let’s go back to the sons
38:42
of god thing okay so god
38:44
allots the sons of god to the nations
38:46
and they they become corrupt they become
38:48
god’s enemies all right well
38:49
well how many how many nations are there
38:52
what are the what nations are we talking
38:53
about
38:54
now in the biblical world again this is
38:56
all the geography they knew we get a
38:58
list of the nations that that god
38:59
divided at babel we get that in genesis
39:01

  1. there are 70 of them
    39:03
    all right you know then that that number
    39:05
    becomes significant but
    39:06
    eventually the goal is okay once all the
    39:09
    gentiles once the other nations are
    39:11
    brought back into the family
    39:12
    then eden is going to be restored this
    39:14
    is why revelation ends with the edenic
    39:16
    vision but one of the neatest lines or
    39:18
    some of the neatest lines are in
    39:19
    revelation because
    39:20
    you know i don’t really i don’t know how
    39:21
    much i get into this in supernatural but
    39:23
    in
    39:24
    in divine counsel thinking in the old
    39:26
    testament it had three tears there was
    39:27
    god
    39:28
    the godhead at the top and there’s the
    39:29
    sons of god in the middle that’s an
    39:31
    administrative term they get they get
    39:32
    the most important jobs
    39:34
    and at the bottom you have the
    39:35
    messengers the angels so you have god
    39:37
    the sons of god and angels
    39:38
    these these are all hierarchical job
    39:40
    descriptions okay well
    39:42
    isn’t it fascinating that believers
    39:45
    get the same label as the middle tier
    39:48
    the ones that are over the angels
    39:49
    in first corinthians 6 when paul is
    39:51
    trying to convince the corinthians
    39:54
    to stop fighting among themselves you
    39:56
    know over
    39:57
    you know what you know wealth and
    39:58
    resources and all this stuff he says
    40:00
    look people
    40:01
    don’t you know that you’re going to
    40:03
    judge angels
    40:05
    don’t you know that you’re going to rule
    40:06
    over angels you could translate to the
    40:08
    term either way
    40:09
    don’t you know that what is paul talking
    40:11
    about i’ll tell you what he’s talking
    40:12
    about he’s talking about what john says
    40:14
    in revelation
    40:15
    to him that overcomes okay talking to
    40:17
    believers to him that overcomes i will
    40:19
    put him
    40:20
    over the nations and he will rule the
    40:22
    nations with a rod of iron
    40:24
    jesus actually quotes a messianic psalm
    40:26
    about
    40:27
    you and me to him that overcomes i will
    40:29
    put them over the nations
    40:31
    he says it twice it’s a revelation to
    40:33
    revelation you know what that means
    40:35
    that means at the in the eschaton when
    40:37
    it’s all said and done
    40:38
    we displace the sons of god
    40:42
    who are currently over the nations we
    40:44
    displace them
    40:45
    we judge them and we rule over
    40:48
    the rest of god’s spiritual family on
    40:50
    this planet we
    40:52
    become the newly reconstituted divine
    40:55
    council
    40:56
    the divine assembly you know the the
    40:58
    whole cloud of witnesses thing in
    40:59
    hebrews 11. there’s a there’s an old
    41:00
    testament history to that phrase
    41:02
    jesus in hebrews the book of hebrews
    41:04
    chapters one and two
    41:05
    he presents us he presents believers to
    41:08
    the father
    41:09
    in quote in the congregation in the
    41:12
    council
    41:12
    okay and he is not ashamed you know when
    41:15
    he does that in hebrews 1 and 2. he is
    41:17
    not ashamed to call
    41:18
    us his siblings his brothers and sisters
    41:22
    because he was made like us and you read
    41:26
    hebrews 1
    41:27
    2 with this worldview in mind this is
    41:29
    our destiny what what what the bible is
    41:31
    really about it’s a cosmic
    41:33
    supernatural epic that really needs to
    41:35
    to be read
    41:36
    supernaturally so that we understand who
    41:39
    we are
    41:40
    what our status is and again we need to
    41:43
    be redeemed to reclaim this status we
    41:45
    need to
    41:45
    you know accept christ we need to
    41:47
    understand our status who we are
    41:49
    and then we need to understand our
    41:50
    destiny and this everything is going to
    41:52
    come
    41:53
    full circle in the biblical story in the
    41:55
    meantime we have this struggle over
    41:57
    us and struggle over earth because the
    42:00
    divine beings that are in rebellion
    42:02
    okay they understand you know after the
    42:05
    after the cross they understand what’s
    42:06
    going on now
    42:07
    and and how does this work you know in
    42:09
    real life how does this work how do you
    42:10
    move herds
    42:11
    how do you move masses of people it’s
    42:14
    about thinking
    42:15
    it’s about thought patterns it’s about
    42:17
    getting them to believe
    42:18
    certain things about themselves about
    42:21
    god
    42:22
    about christ about why they’re even here
    42:24
    it’s a moment by moment
    42:26
    struggle between god using invisibly god
    42:30
    using
    42:31
    his divine agents in our lives his other
    42:34
    other human agents in our lives
    42:36
    everything we do has a ripple effect
    42:38
    that just ripples out in so many layers
    42:40
    to other people you know just just how
    42:43
    providence just
    42:44
    generates you know so much influence
    42:46
    every little thing that we do it
    42:48
    actually matters
    42:49
    and this is what we’re designed to do
    42:51
    you know we’re supposed to represent god
    42:53
    and interact with other imagers
    42:55
    and ideally that’s supposed to lead us
    42:58
    to the truth it’s supposed to lead us
    42:59
    back home
    43:00
    it’ll lead us to christ but the other
    43:02
    side is doing the same thing
    43:03
    trying to subtly invisibly
    43:06
    imperceptively
    43:07
    influence our thinking influence well
    43:09
    because because as we think that is how
    43:11
    we will behave
    43:13
    and this is how you move herds this is
    43:16
    how you you control
    43:17
    people and whole populations mass is a
    43:20
    people
    43:21
    you have to control how they think about
    43:24
    a small set of really really important
    43:26
    questions
    43:27
    and again this is what’s going on behind
    43:29
    us we i think we really need as
    43:31
    christians to avoid the deeply flawed
    43:33
    idea
    43:34
    that oh i saw something spectacular
    43:36
    happen and
    43:37
    you know god can do what he wants you
    43:39
    know i don’t have any problem with that
    43:40
    but i saw something spectacular man god
    43:42
    was working that
    43:43
    at that god was working that day god was
    43:45
    really present there
    43:46
    hey i got news for you most of the time
    43:49
    god’s present you’re never going to see
    43:50
    it okay there’s this thing called the
    43:52
    unseen hand
    43:53
    there’s this thing called providence god
    43:55
    isn’t just engaged
    43:57
    he doesn’t just sort of care when
    43:59
    something big happens
    44:00
    okay god’s interest is unrelenting
    44:04
    it’s moment by moment but those who are
    44:06
    hostile to him in the spirit world
    44:08
    their interest is the same and we are
    44:10
    just not cognizant of it why because
    44:12
    we’re modern
    44:13
    we’re sophisticated we’re scientific we
    44:16
    don’t think like this anymore
    44:18
    i gotta ask you this this just came to
    44:20
    my mind i mean there’s so many thoughts
    44:22
    as you’re talking so i’m thinking years
    44:23
    of conversations
    44:25
    but you know where is so many christians
    44:28
    don’t realize that there’s
    44:29
    i’m i’m listening to you thinking okay
    44:31
    there’s a spiritual battle going on
    44:33
    right if they’re fighting against us
    44:35
    what would you say to the
    44:37
    to the average christian listening or
    44:38
    the person listening saying
    44:40
    well how do i overcome that stop stop
    44:43
    presuming
    44:44
    that there’s a spiritual battle only
    44:46
    when you see something bizarre
    44:48
    you are being duped okay you are being
    44:50
    trained
    44:51
    to only take the spiritual world
    44:53
    seriously when something strange blows
    44:55
    up in your face
    44:56
    okay or when you see or hear some
    44:59
    strange story
    45:00
    that’s a distraction okay you need to be
    45:03
    cognizant of
    45:04
    the spirit beings are intelligent beings
    45:06
    they just they’re you know
    45:07
    they’re the invisible part of all things
    45:09
    visible and invisible when they manifest
    45:11
    okay that was strange and they’re
    45:13
    they’re there they’re present there’s
    45:14
    something’s going on there
    45:16
    but don’t be misled into thinking that
    45:18
    is the only activity
    45:20
    that they engage in spirit beings again
    45:22
    the whole thing on both sides
    45:24
    is about how we think how we are
    45:28
    we are led or misled into thinking
    45:31
    certain thoughts that will influence
    45:33
    certain behaviors
    45:34
    now god took the step of giving us
    45:37
    revelation
    45:38
    it’s called the bible it’s called
    45:39
    scripture that would that would be
    45:41
    sort of a step ahead we have a reference
    45:43
    point we can
    45:44
    we can actually learn things you know
    45:46
    the other side you know you could say
    45:48
    well they mimic that in all sorts of
    45:49
    ways and you know i’ll grant that but
    45:51
    it’s a battle for the mind
    45:52
    it’s always been a battle for the mind
    45:54
    because as we think
    45:55
    as we believe certain things that will
    45:58
    influence how we behave
    46:00
    it’ll influence real simple things like
    46:02
    do you really believe
    46:03
    that this world is not your home do you
    46:05
    really believe that
    46:06
    if you really believe that that is going
    46:09
    to influence how you process
    46:11
    tragedy it’s going to influence how you
    46:13
    process
    46:14
    you know personal harm it’s going to
    46:17
    influence how you process
    46:19
    you know evil okay if you really believe
    46:22
    in your heart of hearts that this world
    46:25
    is not my home
    46:26
    this is not the terminal point for me
    46:28
    that is going to influence the way how
    46:30
    you handle everything and your response
    46:33
    in a spiritual sense to all sorts of
    46:36
    things
    46:37
    i think you know joy let’s take joy joy
    46:40
    is not oh i’m giddy and happy i’m
    46:41
    clicking my heels and you know i’m a
    46:43
    little
    46:44
    you know i’m getting a little silly here
    46:46
    and you know some people have the
    46:47
    personality that’s the way they express
    46:48
    it what joy really is
    46:50
    theological definition is it is a
    46:52
    theistic
    46:53
    optimism about life that you know
    46:56
    another way of putting god is in control
    46:58
    we’re going to trust god with this we’re
    47:00
    going to actually believe
    47:02
    that god knows what’s going on and god
    47:04
    will respond to it god will shepherd us
    47:07
    through
    47:07
    and you know what even if it’s still
    47:09
    hard this world
    47:11
    is not my home do we really believe
    47:14
    these things
    47:15
    that’s good well i wanna i can keep
    47:17
    asking you questions my typical show we
    47:19
    go for about 30 or 40 minutes and we’re
    47:21
    way over so
    47:22
    i try to keep it for for listeners i do
    47:24
    want to ask you
    47:26
    how do our listeners find you because
    47:27
    you there’s no way we could i mean we’ve
    47:30
    barely scratched the surface and
    47:31
    some of the content that i’ve seen on
    47:33
    your website read your book
    47:35
    how do our listeners find more of you
    47:38
    your podcast
    47:39
    all that stuff well the the nerve center
    47:41
    is
    47:42
    dr as in dr drmsh.com so doctor and then
    47:48
    my initials drmsh.com and you can
    47:51
    pretty much find everything i do on that
    47:53
    like the blog and the podcast if you
    47:54
    want to go directly to the podcast you
    47:56
    can find the naked bible podcast on
    47:58
    itunes
    47:59
    and of course you know you could just go
    48:00
    to nakedbiblepodcast.com
    48:03
    and again hopefully your listeners will
    48:05
    remember why we call
    48:06
    it that we’re just trying to give you
    48:08
    scripture in its own context
    48:10
    and and hoping that it will you’ll just
    48:12
    experience the rediscovery
    48:14
    of scripture there’s there’s just so
    48:16
    much there that our modern blinders
    48:19
    and you know prevent us from seeing it
    48:21
    and we get we get the bible filtered
    48:22
    through tradition
    48:23
    and again tradition is not an awful
    48:25
    thing but it’s not scripture it’s not
    48:27
    scripture there’s a lot more to see
    48:29
    okay so i’ve skipped several questions
    48:31
    but there’s one that i never skipped
    48:34
    i’ve never skipped it so far but the
    48:36
    question is if you could go back to the
    48:38
    younger you
    48:39
    what advice would you give yourself to
    48:41
    propel you into your future now you
    48:43
    nothing’s going to change
    48:44
    but you’re going to basically like
    48:47
    barney mcfly
    48:48
    or tom hanks going back into time to
    48:51
    tell yourself something what would you
    48:52
    say
    48:53
    and nothing’s gonna change no you can’t
    48:55
    change like
    48:56
    you’re still gonna go through everything
    48:58
    you’re gonna go through in life
    49:00
    but you’re just gonna you’re gonna give
    49:01
    yourself advice yeah that
    49:03
    is important because like i said earlier
    49:06
    all the really big decisions in my life
    49:07
    were more or less made for me
    49:09
    by providence and again i think in god’s
    49:11
    wisdom so that i couldn’t mess it up if
    49:13
    nothing would change
    49:15
    boy i wish i could go back you know
    49:17
    maybe to when i was nine
    49:19
    and say believe what you’re hearing here
    49:21
    in this little home bible study in this
    49:23
    little family devotional time about the
    49:25
    gospel i mean that would have
    49:26
    it would have saved me seven years i
    49:28
    would it could have had maybe more of a
    49:31
    of a christian experience as a young
    49:33
    person so maybe
    49:34
    pay attention to this believe or you
    49:37
    know
    49:38
    less generously try to pay attention to
    49:41
    life a little bit more
    49:42
    you know just you know don’t be clueless
    49:44
    you know everything
    49:45
    just the lesson that it all happens you
    49:47
    know for a purpose if i had to learn
    49:49
    that a little bit
    49:50
    earlier i think that could have helped
    49:51
    me in in certain ways
    49:53
    well mike i want to thank you so much
    49:54
    for taking the time i know you’re super
    49:56
    busy
    49:56
    and taking the time to jump on here with
    49:58
    us sharing your stuff

https://faithlife.com/posts/776815

Mike Heiser in Michael S. Heiser — Edited

I don’t know if this content will show up correctly here. If not, go to http://www.moreunseenrealm.com/?page_id=10. Another question I get all the time is about how John 10:34-35 undermines my view of elohim. That is, people who argue that the plural elohim of Psalm 82 are humans attempts to utilize the quotation of Psalm 82:6 by Jesus in John 10:34. I would suggest that this text has been fundamentally misunderstood by New Testament scholars who approach it with little or no background knowledge of the divine council. Their view *undermines* Jesus / John’s claim to his/Jesus’ deity in John 10. Mine doesn’t — and honors the OT / Israelite worldview context of the psalm to boot. For a full treatment of this issue, listen to the episode (#109) I devoted to it on my podcast: http://www.nakedbiblepodcast.com/naked-bible-109-john-10-gods-or-men/ Briefly, the context of Jesus’ quotation is crucial. In John 10:30 he has just told his audience that he and the Father were one. Jesus isn’t going to follow that statement by essentially saying “I get to call myself God because you mere mortals do it too by virtue of Psalm 82.” That approach undermines John’s presentation in this chapter of the deity of Jesus, yet this is precisely the trajectory one finds of all the published material on John 10:34 and its use of Psalm 82. This backdrop is important for interpreting the significance of Jesus’ quotation of Psalm 82:6 in John 10:34-35. I have never come across the view I have of this issue in print, and so it seems best to give the full context of Jesus’ quotation in order to make my thoughts clear (John 10:22-42): 22 And it was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter. 23 And Jesus walked in the temple in Solomon’s porch. 24 Then came the Jews round about him, and said to him, “How long are you going to make us doubt? If you are the Christ, tell us plainly.” 25 Jesus answered them, “I told you, and you believed not: the works that I do in my Father’s name, they bear witness of me. 26 But you believe not, because you are not of my sheep, as I said to you. 27 My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me: 28 And I give to them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall anyone pluck them out of my hand. 29 My Father, who gave them to me, is greater than all; and no one is able to pluck them out of my Father’s hand. 30 I and my Father are one.” 31 Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him. 32 Jesus answered them, “Many good works have I shown you from my Father; for which of those works do you stone me?” 33 The Jews answered him, saying, “For a good work we would not stone you; but for blasphemy; and because that you, being a man, make yourself God.” The quotation of Psalm 82:6 follows: 34 Jesus answered them, “Is it not written in your law: ‘I said, you are gods?’ 35 If he [God] called them gods, to whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken; 36 do you say of him whom the Father has sanctified and sent into the world, ‘You blaspheme!’ because I said, I am the Son of God? 37 If I do not the works of my Father, believe me not. 38 But if I do, though you don’t believe me, believe the works: that you may know, and believe, that the Father is in me, and I in him.” 39 Therefore they sought again to take him: but he escaped out of their hand, 40 And went away again beyond Jordan into the place where John at first baptized; and there he abode. 41 And many resorted unto him, and said, John did no miracle: but all things that John spake of this man were true. 42 And many believed on him there. Here is what we can glean without interpretive disagreement: Jesus’ prefaced his quotation by asserting that he and the Father were one (10:30).  This claim was regarded as blasphemy in that Jesus was making himself out to be God (10:33).  In defense of his assertion, Jesus quoted Psalm 82:6. That is, to establish his claim to be God, Jesus went to Psalm 82:6.  He follows the quotation with the statement that the Father was in him, and he was in the Father. The consensus view of this quotation is that Jesus was endorsing the human אלהים view and thereby arguing, “I have every right to call myself divine—you guys can do it as well on the basis of Psalm 82:6.” The problem, of course, is that this amounts to Jesus saying “you mere mortals can call yourself gods, so I can, too.” If this is what John intends to communicate to go along with verse 30 to put forth the idea of Jesus’ deity, it’s an inept strategy. I propose that Jesus knew the elohim of Psalm 82 were not human, and that Jesus was in fact asserting his own unique ontological oneness with the Father.[1] The human elohim view derives from two assumptions brought to the text: (1) that it is required by the assumed impossibility of there being other elohim because of Judeo-Christian monotheism; and (2) that the phrase “to whom the word of God came” refers to the Jews who received the law at Sinai (i.e., the Pharisees’ forefathers).   I would suggest that what first needs to be done is to come to terms with what is meant by “the word of God” and who it is that receives that word in Psalm 82:6-7: I said, ‘You are gods (elohim ), even sons of the Most High (beney-‘elyon), all of you; nevertheless, like humans you will die, and fall like any prince.’ The speaker (“I”) in the passage is the God of Israel, the God who is standing in the council in 82:1 among the elohim . God announces that the elohim of the council are his sons, but because of their corruption (vv. 2-5), they will lose their immortality. I believe that Jesus was referring to this utterance itself when he quoted the psalm, not the Jewish nation receiving the law at Sinai or the revelation that would become the Old Testament. To illustrate the difference in the views:   Common Interpretation /Jesus’ strategy assumes elohim are HUMAN:     The “word of God that came” = revelation from God at Sinai, or the entire OT “to whom the word of God came” = the Jews at Sinai, or the Jews generally. Result = the Jews are the “sons of the Most High” and elohim— so Jesus can call himself an elohim as well, since he’s a Jew, too.     My view / Jesus’ strategy assumes elohim are DIVINE: The “word of God that came” = the utterance itself in Psalm 82:6 – the pronouncement from God“to whom the word of God came” = the elohim of the divine council in 82:1Result = The Jews are not elohim, and Jesus reminds his enemies that their Scriptures say there are other elohim who are divine sons—and this on the heels of declaring himself one with the Father (John 10:30) puts him in the position of not only claiming divinity as a son of the Most High, but by claiming to be above the sons of God since he is one with the Father. In other words, Jesus appeals to sons of God who are MORE THAN HUMAN as his prooftext for defending his claim that, by calling himself the son of God he is more than a man (and that’s very obviously the way the Jews took what he said). But by ALSO saying he was equal with the father (John 10:30) and that the Father was “in him” (see my discussion of the Name theology in Exod 23:20-23 for the backdrop to that phrase) and he was in the Father, he goes beyond claiming to be more than a man on equal par to the elohim of the divine council. He casts himself as Lord of the council — God himself. As far as the consensus view, nowhere in Psalm 82 do we have any hint of the Mosaic Law, Sinai, a Jewish nation, or the canonical revelation given to the Jews. Every element in the commonly held view must be inserted into the passage. My view is that Jesus is quoting Psalm 82:6 to put forth the idea that he was more than human. He reminds his Jewish audience that there were in fact other elohim besides the God of Israel, and those elohim were God’s sons. Because he calls himself the son of God and has in fact just claimed to be one with Yahweh, not only puts himself in the class of the sons of the Most High of Psalm 82:6—divine elohim—but implies that he is Lord of the council. This particular son of the Most High is one with the Father. The Jewish authorities got the message, too—they charged him with blasphemy. Now ask yourself, why would they do that if all Jesus was saying was “you mortal Jews get to call yourselves sons of God, and elohim, so I can, too.” That makes no sense at all. Again, for more. please listen to the podcast episode. http://www.nakedbiblepodcast.com/naked-bible-109-john-10-gods-or-men/

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One Response to “Michael S. Heiser: Interpreting the significance of Jesus’ quotation of Psalm 82:6 in John 10:34-35”

  1. rosettasister Says:

    i bet jesus knew this passage

    i bet paul knew it i bet the disciples knew it

    there must be a way to understand this and still have a trinity still have the uniqueness of the god of israel you know the god of the bible

    there must be a way that this makes sense

    Michael S. Heiser: Interpreting the significance of Jesus’ quotation of Psalm 82:6 in John 10:34-35

    Michael S. Heiser: Interpreting the significance of Jesus’ quotation of Psalm 82:6 in John 10:34-35

    #unido @DRMSHPhD

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